While the terms Italy work visa and Italy work permit is often used interchangeably, there is a subtle difference between the two. Italy’s work visa is considered an entrance visa, and it is necessary to obtain an Italy work permit before entering Italy. Italy’s work visa comes under the category of a long-stay visa, also called a D-visa or National visa. After obtaining an Italy work visa, you must apply for a residence permit within eight days of entering the country. This is because the Italian government will accept work permit applications for a few months every one or two years, depending on the demand of the job market in Italy.